车载Ad-Hoc网络路由协议综述

S. Yogarayan, S. F. A. Razak, A. Azman, M. F. A. Abdullah, S. Z. Ibrahim, K. J. Raman
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引用次数: 15

摘要

近年来,车载自组织网络(vanet)的发展成为一个重要的研究领域。部署VANET的关键动机是加强道路安全和减少死亡人数。由于节点处于高速状态,路由在VANET中是一个令人兴奋的发展,这导致频繁的拓扑转换和包在边际时间内的传输。现有的路由协议不足以满足所有的路由问题。因此,对路由协议的回顾对于确定在VANET环境中适用的路由协议是必要的。首先,介绍了VANET的基本原理和通信方式。其次,讨论了现有的各种路由协议和VANET的研究工作。最后,讨论了VANET的一系列挑战和悬而未决的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review of Routing Protocols for Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs)
In recent years, Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) development is becoming a significant research area. The crucial motive of VANET deployment is to enhance road safety and reduce fatalities. Routing in VANET is a stimulating development due to nodes that are in high-speed, which results in frequent topology transitions and transmission of the packet within a marginal time. Existing protocols on routing were not enough to comply with all routing issues. Thus, a review of routing protocols is essential to identify an applicable routing protocol in the VANET environment. Firstly, the basic VANET and mode of communication are described. Secondly, various existing routing protocols and research works of VANET are discussed. Finally, a wide range of challenges and open issues about VANET are addressed.
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