基于相似度的增强文本表示学习在电子元件知识图补全中的应用

Yuxin Liu, Junyu Lu, Pingjian Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在电子元件供应链系统中,手工构建的知识图谱往往缺乏电子元件之间的替代关系。常用的图嵌入方法在表示图元素方面表现出较强的能力。然而,由于图的不完备性,很难推广到从未见过的元素,并且基于拉普拉斯卷积的GCN限制了信息传播到近邻。相比之下,预训练的编码器具有更强的语义信息提取能力。在本文中,我们提出了一种混合编码方法SiGeTR:基于相似度的图增强文本表示。在结构化编码方法的基础上,结合了文本编码,利用图中三元组的文本和上下文化表示。同时,我们提出在GCN中使用基于节点相似度的卷积矩阵来计算节点嵌入。在实验中,我们的方法在电子元件知识图谱基准数据集上获得了最先进的性能,并在低资源的情况下取得了显著的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Similarity-Based Graph Enhanced Text Representation Learning for Electronic Component Knowledge Graph Completion
In the electronic component supply chain system, manually built knowledge graph usually lacks the alternative relations among the electronic components. Prevalent graph embedding approaches exhibit strong capability in representing graph elements. However, it's difficult to generalize to never-seen elements due to the graph incompleteness, and the Laplacian-based convolution of GCN limits the information propagation to immediate neighbors. In contrast, the pre-trained encoder have stronger ability to extract semantic information. In this paper, we propose a hybrid encoding approach SiGeTR: Similarity-based Graph Enhanced Text Representation. Based on the approach of structural encoding, it incorporates the textual encoding which employs the text of triples in the graph and contextualized repre-sentations. Meanwhile, we propose to use node similarity based convolution matrices in the GCN to compute node embeddings. In experiments, our methods obtain state-of-the-art performance on the electronic components knowledge graph benchmark dataset and achieve significant results with low resources.
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