Asiya E. Asiya, Yomobong Amos I, Effiong A. Archibong
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引用次数: 1
摘要
清洗自动洗衣机的一个关键特征是它产生的噪音和振动,或者更技术地说,它产生的分贝水平。许多家电公司已经为解决这个问题付出了很大的努力,但仍有很大的空间可以进一步改进,特别是在洗衣机的漂洗和旋转循环方面。本文阐述了以分析洗衣机振动声发射为目的建立的洗衣机多体模型的性能。使用数字声级计(SLM)进行了一项实验测量,以确定四种不同型号的自动洗衣机产生的总体噪音,并注意到在三个不同周期(洗涤,漂洗和旋转)中声压级最高的型号。结果表明,所有机器在纺纱周期内产生的噪声最高。在考虑的四种不同模型中。当最大载荷为30Kg时,IPSO HF: 304在旋转周期内的声级最高为99.62dB,其次是Imesa RC 23,声级为96.13dB。另一方面,LG: Direct Drive 13的声压级最低,为84.75dB。有了这些知识,就可以建议买方从市场上购买哪种型号,如果操作员必须使用机器,他可以在没有健康问题的情况下操作这种机器多长时间。
Performance Analysis of Multi-Body Modeled Washing Machines (MBomWM)
One of the key features of washing an automated machines is the noise and vibration it produces, or more technically, the decibel level it produces. Numerous of home appliance companies have put in much effort to solve this problem but there is still large room for further improvements especially in the rinse and the spin cycles of the washing machine. This work illustrates the performances of a multi-body modelled of washing machines realized with the aim to analyze the vibrational acoustic emission. An experimental measurement has been carried out using a digital sound level meter (SLM) to determine the overall noise produced by four different models of automated washing machines with a view of noting the model that has the highest sound pressure level during the three different cycles (the wash, rinse and spin). Result shows that all the machines produced their highest noise during the spinning cycle. Out of the four different model considered. IPSO HF: 304 has the highest sound level of 99.62dB during its spin cycle when maximum load of 30Kg was applied, followed by Imesa RC 23 with a 96.13dB. On the other hands, LG: Direct Drive 13 has the least sound pressure level of 84.75dB. With this knowledge in mind, one can advise a buyer which model to purchase from the market and if an operator must use the machine, how long he can operate such machine without health challenges.