从未披露的测试中获得最大的信心(软件测试)

A. S. Parrish
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引用次数: 1

摘要

软件测试不能保证一个程序至少是正确的,相对于被测试程序的输入。这在测试并发程序时是一个问题,或者也可能是由于在评估顺序程序的测试结果时出现错误的可能性。这表明,即使消除了这样的计算错误,在大多数编程语言实现的情况下,测试仍然不能正常地保证程序的正确性,即使是针对单个输入。为解决这一问题,提出了在语言实现上合理的非限制性条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Obtaining maximum confidence from unrevealing tests (software testing)
Software testing cannot guarantee that a program is at least correct with respect to the inputs over which the program was tested. This is a problem when testing concurrent programs, or could also be due to the possibility of a mistake in evaluating the results of a test of a sequential program. It is shown that, even if such evaluation mistakes are eliminated, testing still cannot normally guarantee program correctness, even with respect to a single input, given most programming language implementations. Reasonably unrestrictive conditions on the language implementation are proposed to resolve this problem.<>
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