EARLY PURULENT-SEPTIC COMPLICATIONS IN CLOSED ABDOMINAL TRAUMA

The purpose of the work: To study and characterize the nosological forms of complications, as well as the causes of their development, and to develop optimal treatment tactics. Material and methods: The study involved 650 victims with abdominal trauma, who were treated at the “Zaporozhzhia hospital of emergency care”. 53 cases (8,15%) were diagnosed abdominal complications. Diagnosis of abdominal complications were based on clinical data, X-ray data, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdominal cavity, ultrasonography diagnostics (US), clinical and biochemical analyses. Results and discussion. The main types of surgical interventions, treatment during the postoperative period were described. They were caused by tactical and technical errors of the treatment program and severe abdominal injuries, wich caused disorders of homeostasis. The main types of operative interventions and treatment tactics during postoperative period are described Conclusions. The multimodular treatment of postoperative abdominal septic complications, that include using of modern methods of diagnostic and treated program, intensive perioperative tactic and extracorporal detoxication methods reduced mortality to 3,2%.