语义网的愿景

Molood Barati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

知识发现是一个寻找应用领域新知识的过程。它包括许多步骤,其中一个是数据挖掘,每个步骤旨在完成一个发现任务,并通过应用一种发现方法来完成[1]。在这个主题上,语义网(SW)是一种将网络上的非结构化数据交换成结构化格式的努力,这种格式不仅可以由人类处理,也可以由计算机处理[2]。软件创建了一个分布式框架来发布、查询和重用信息[3]。软件的关键支柱是本体和为原始数据提供语义的注释,即资源描述框架(RDF)数据[4]。RDF数据也可以通过链接开放数据(LOD)云发布。为了突出SW的愿景,我们想运行一个教程。本教程的主要目标是提供有关SW、RDF、Web本体语言(OWL)、SPARQL、知识图、图数据库和基于SW的应用程序的背景知识。本教程将展示SW如何提供领域术语的显式模型来改进信息访问。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Vision of Semantic Web
Knowledge discovery is a process that seeks new knowledge about an application domain. It consists of many steps, one of which is data mining, each aiming to complete a discovery task, and accomplished by the application of a discovery method [1]. On this subject, the Semantic Web (SW) is an effort to interchange unstructured data over the Web into a structured format that is processable not only by human beings but also by computers [2]. The SW creates a distributed framework to publish, query, and reuse information [3]. The key backbones of SW are ontologies and annotations that provide semantics for raw data are known as Resource Description Framework (RDF) data [4]. The RDF data can also be published over Linked Open Data (LOD) cloud. To highlight the vision of SW, we would like to run a tutorial. The main goal of this tutorial is to provide background knowledge about SW, RDF, Web Ontology Language (OWL), SPARQL, knowledge graph, graph databases, and SW-based applications. This tutorial will show how SW provides explicit models of the terminology of a domain to improve information access.
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