基础课程的定向独立学习方法

W. Allen, F. W. Lancaster
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在过去的十年里,伊利诺伊大学图书馆与信息科学研究生院尝试了几种方法,向进入硕士项目的学生介绍图书馆学的“基础知识”。四门入门“核心”课程让位给了一门单独的团队授课课程,而这门课程又被现在的“定向独立学习”方法所取代。在目前的形式下,基础课程由一系列模块组成。对于每个模块,学生都会收到一份迷你文本、一套阅读材料和一本练习本。学生要学习课文和阅读材料,并完成与本模块相关的作业。当学生的指导老师满意地完成了所有的模块时,学生就通过了这门课程。在这门课程中,教师在很大程度上成为帮助学生掌握材料的“资源”。本文讨论了放弃早期方法的原因,并描述了当前格式的演变。课程,因为它存在的今天,被描述和它的优点和局限性提出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Directed Independent Study Approach to a Foundations Course
Over the past decade the Graduate School of Library and Information Science, University of Illinois, has tried several approaches to presenting the "fundamentals" of librarianship to students entering the M.S. program. Four introductory "core" courses gave way to a single team-taught course which, in turn, was replaced by the present "directed independent study" approach. In its present form, the fundamentals course consists of a series of modules. For each module the student receives a minitext, a set of readings and a workbook. The student is to study the text and readings and complete the workbook assignments related to this module. The student passes the course when all component modules are completed to the satisfaction of the student's faculty advisor. In this course the faculty member becomes largely a "resource" to help students master the material. This paper discusses the reasons for abandoning the earlier methods and describes the evolution of the present format. The course, as it exists today, is described and its advantages and limitations are presented.
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