不确定系统的非概率可靠性分析

Feng Wang, Jianguo Zhang, Xianchao Wang, Cancan Wang, Zhan Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文讨论了处理不确定性问题的非概率方法。本文首先分析了非概率可靠性方法与传统概率可靠性方法的区别,从方法的适用范围、使用过程和使用复杂性等方面进行了比较分析。其次,介绍了凸模型的基本概念,并简要介绍了区间模型、椭球模型和多维椭球模型。第三,本文分析了不确定性信息缺口模型的应用,包括该模型的基本应用和使用方法。最后通过数值算例说明了非概率可靠性方法的有效性和有效性。本文以涡轮叶片疲劳强度可靠性分析为例,对其他类型的不确定系统也有重要的参考价值。与概率方法相比,非概率信息缺口模型只需要少量的样本就可以得到不精确参数的变化边界,从而使得可靠性分析非常方便和经济。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A non-probabilistic reliability analysis on uncertainties systems
This paper is concerned with the non-probabilistic methods to deal with uncertainties problems. First, this paper analyzes the difference between non-probabilistic reliability methods and traditional probabilistic reliability methods, which makes the comparative analysis on aspects of the application scope of methods, the use of processes and the complexity of employment. Second, this paper introduces the basic concept of the convex model, as the interval model, the ellipsoid model and the multidimensional ellipsoid model are briefly presented. Third, this paper analyzes the use of information gap model of uncertainty, including the basic application of the model and the way to use. Finally, numerical example is given to illustrate the validity and efficiency of non-probabilistic reliability method. The example used herein is reliability analysis of fatigue strength of turbine blade, but it is also an important reference of other types of uncertainties systems. Compared with the probability approach, the non-probabilistic information gap model only requires a small amount of samples to obtain the variation bounds of the imprecise parameters, and whereby makes the reliability analysis very convenient and economical.
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