话语中的合作和礼貌原则

Asri Syawalia, Dini Wulansari, Asrul Munazar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一种合作和礼貌的语言是实现对话目标所必需的,无论是传递一个想法还是表达感情。尽管如此,Paul Grice提出的合作原则与Geoffrey Leech提出的礼貌原则是不同的。因此,本研究旨在找出这两个原则在话语中的应用以及两者之间的关系。为了进行这项研究,我们选择了一部名为《真浪漫》的美国电影作为研究对象。本研究采用描述性定性方法。结果表明,合作原则和礼貌原则的应用有53个数据。因此,在这部电影的对话中,合作原则和礼貌原则之间存在相关性。这项研究的结果有望成为在社会中创造理想对话的指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COOPERATIVE AND POLITENESS PRINCIPLES IN UTTERANCES
A cooperative and polite language is required to achieve the goal of conversation, either to deliver an idea or express feelings. In spite of that, the rule of cooperative principle proposed by Paul Grice is different from the rule of politeness principle proposed by Geoffrey Leech. Therefore, this study aims to find out the application of both principles and the relation between the two of them in utterances. To conduct this study, an American movie titled Isn't It Romantic was chosen as the subject. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. The findings show that there are 53 data of the application of cooperative and politeness principles. Therefore, there is a correlation between the cooperative and politeness principles in the conversations of this movie. The result of this study is expected to be a guideline to create an ideal conversation in society.
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