动态新闻事件探索和可视化框架

Xiaofei Guo, Juan-Zi Li, Ruibing Yang, Xiaoli Ma
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引用次数: 2

摘要

如今,新闻媒体每天都会报道许多事件,其中包含了大量的新闻。人们越来越有兴趣了解事件发生后是如何演变的。与同一事件或相似事件相关的新闻通常具有更多的共同实体和更强的主题相关性,这是研究新闻事件的新视角。由于事件演化过程的复杂性,事件可视化一直是一个巨大的挑战。在本文中,我们设计了一个新的四阶段框架NEI(新闻事件洞察),专注于正确和清晰地可视化新闻事件,即(1)实体主题建模。我们通过时间轴提取主题和实体。(2)时间话题相关性分析。在主题建模结果的基础上,设计了两种选择热点话题并为其建立链接的方法。(3)关键字提取。特别地,我们将字符串频率与语法特征相结合,并使用语言模型来获取表示主题的候选关键词。(4)可视化。可视化展示了与某个事件相关的主题的量化属性。一个案例研究表明,我们的框架在单事件和类似事件上都取得了令人满意的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NEI: A Framework for Dynamic News Event Exploration and Visualization
Nowadays, there are many events reported by News Media everyday, which contains a massive number of news. People are getting more and more interested in understanding how an event evolves after it happens. News related to the same event or similar events usually has more common entities and stronger topic correlations, which is a new perspective to study news event. Due to the complexity of event evolving process, event visualization has been a big challenge for a long time. In this paper, we design a novel four-phase framework NEI(News Event Insight) that focuses on visualizing a news event properly and clearly, namely (1)Entity Topic Modeling. We extract topics and entities through timeline. (2)Temporal Topic Correlation Analysis. Based on the topic modeling result, we design two methods to select hot topics and build links for them. (3)Keyword Extraction. Specially, we combine string frequency with syntax features and use language models to acquire candidate keywords for representing topics. (4)Visualization. Visualization demonstrates the quantifying properties of topics related to a certain event. A case study shows our framework achieves promising results on both single event and similar events.
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