在重复提升试验中对疲劳的适应

P. Sparto, M. Parnianpour, T. Reinsel, S. Simon
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引用次数: 4

摘要

12名受试者在矢状面进行疲劳重复性举举,直到筋疲力尽,以发现疲劳对运动学、姿势稳定性和协调性变化的影响。从胫骨中部到腰部高度,以最大举升率反复提起和降低相当于受试者等惯性举升能力25%的负荷。在任务结束时,膝关节和髋关节的活动范围明显减少,而躯干弯曲峰值增加。在任务结束时,姿势稳定性下降,受试者的膝盖、臀部和脊柱在提升阶段提前伸展。其中一些适应表明了可能导致脊柱被动组织负荷增加的机制,从而增加了受伤的风险,而另一些则需要进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The adaptations to fatigue during a repetitive lifting test
Twelve subjects performed a fatiguing repetitive lift in the sagittal plane until exhaustion to discover the effect of fatigue on changes in kinematics, postural stability, and coordination. A load equal to 25% of the subjects' isoinertial lifting capacity was repetitively lifted and lowered at a maximal lifting rate from mid-tibia to waist height. Knee and hip range of motion were significantly decreased, while peak trunk flexion increased at the end of the task. Postural stability decreased and subjects extended their knee, hip and spine earlier in the lifting phase, at the end of the task. Some of these adaptations are indicative of mechanisms that may cause increased loading of the passive tissues of the spine and hence increased risk of injury, while others need to be investigated further.
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