分布式IP流量分析(DITA)的开放体系结构

C. Morariu, B. Stiller
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文研究了如何通过从执行这些任务的集中式高性能基础设施转移到结合多个设备可用资源的分布式机制来改善当今IP流量计量和分析应用程序的性能。结果表明,分布式IP流量计量和分析利用了瓶颈问题。分布式IP流量方法DITA本身并不能解决在很短的时间内处理如此大量数据的所有问题,但它提出了一种与现有解决方案正交的方法。DITA表明,将分布式IP流量计量和分析相结合,可以实现更好、更高性能的采样和聚合机制,为未来高速网络中的IP流量分析提供了一种非常灵活和开放的解决方案。这是因为所有为DITA设计的机制——以及它们的原型实现——都基于标准协议和开源技术。DITA确定了目前已知的分布式IP流量计量和分析的第一种方法,它(a)以通用的方式解决流量分析的不同瓶颈,(b)是自组织的,为常规流量增长提供可扩展的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An open architecture for distributed IP traffic analysis (DITA)
This thesis investigated how performance of today's IP traffic metering and analysis applications can be improved by moving from a centralized, high-performance infrastructure, which executes these tasks, to distributed mechanisms, which combine available resources of multiple devices. The results achieved show that distributed IP traffic metering and analysis leverages bottleneck problems. The distributed IP traffic approach DITA does not solve all problems of handling such large amounts of data in very short time by itself, but proposes an orthogonal approach to existing solutions. DITA revelas that combining distributed IP traffic metering and analysis reaches better and higher performance sampling and aggregation mechanisms, which do provide a very flexible and the open solution to analyzing IP traffic in future high-speed networks. This has been achieved by the facts that all mechanisms designed for DITA — and their prototypical implementations — are based on standard protocols and open-source technologies. DITA determines the first approach to distributed IP traffic metering and analysis known today, which (a) addresses the different bottlenecks of traffic analysis in a generic way, and (b) is self-organizing, offering a scalable solution to regular traffic increases.
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