基于注意力的融合时空LSTM预测下一个攻击位置

Zhuang Liu, Juhua Pu, Nana Zhan, Xingwu Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着非常规全球性突发事件的频繁发生,公共安全领域受到越来越多的关注。恐怖袭击作为一种非常规突发事件,已引起全球关注。那么,我们应该如何从大量的恐怖袭击事件中提取有用的信息,找到袭击的规律,从而有效预防或及早采取措施,减少损失呢?为此,我们基于全球恐怖主义数据库(Global Terrorism Database, GTD),旨在通过挖掘恐怖组织的历史记录和其他类型的可用信息,如事件信息等,预测恐怖组织在特定时间点可能袭击的下一个省或州。然后,基于这些事件信息和时空信息,我们提出了一种基于注意力的融合时空LSTM (ATFST-LSTM)神经网络来预测下一个可能被攻击的位置。我们对模型在GTD上的有效性进行了测试,实验表明我们的模型取得了较好的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predict the Next Attack Location via An Attention-based Fused-SpatialTemporal LSTM
With the frequent occurrence of unconventional global emergencies, the public security field has received more and more attention. As an unconventional emergency, terrorist attacks have aroused global attention. So, how should we extract useful information from a large number of terrorist attacks and find the law of the attack, so that we can effectively prevent or take early measures to reduce losses? To this end, we are based on the Global Terrorism Database (GTD), and aim to predict the next province or state a terrorist organization may attack at a specific time point by mining the terrorist organizations’ historical records and other types of information availabl, such as incident information and so on. Then, Based on these incident information and spatiotemporal information, we propose a neural network called ATtention-based Fused-SpatialTemporal LSTM (ATFST-LSTM) to predict the next location which may be attacked. We test the efficiency of our models on GTD, experiments show that our models has achieved better results.
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