身体媒介:现代控制社会中的生物媒体

Denis Petrina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是呈现、讨论和批判性地反思媒体研究中新兴的生物媒体概念,它驳斥了所谓的技术与身体之间的二分法。从最广泛的意义上讲,生物媒体可以被解释为一种特殊的中介方式,通过这种方式,媒体直接影响和改变身体的生物维度,反之亦然。文章开篇讨论了生物媒介出现的背景——控制社会(G.德勒兹)。第一部分讨论了生物媒介概念的起源,并提出了两种概念范式——认识论范式(塞克尔的“黑暗媒介”)和伦理学范式(富勒、戈菲的“灰色媒介”)。在第二部分,强调了生物媒介和网络生物政治制度之间的联系,以及通过生物媒介发挥作用的一种特殊形式的生物权力-神经权力(W. Neidich)。最后,检查两个潜在的电阻线(负和临界)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kūniškos mediacijos: biomedijos šiuolaikinėje kontrolės visuomenėje
The aim of this article is to present, discuss and critically reflect the emerging in media studies notion of biomedia, which refutes the alleged dichotomy between technology and the body. In the broadest sense, biomedia can be construed as a particular way of mediation whereby the media directly affect and transform the biological dimension of the body and vice versa. The article opens with the discussion of the context in which biomedia emerge – the societies of control (G. Deleuze). In the this first part, the genesis of the concept of biomedia is discussed, as well as two conceptual paradigms – epistemological (E. Thacker’s “dark media”) and ethical (M. Fuller, A. Goffey’s “gray media”) are presented. In the second part, the nexus between biomedia and the cyberbiopolitical regime is highlighted, as well as a peculiar form of biopower, functioning through biomedia – neuropower (W. Neidich) is presented. Ultimately, two potential resistance lines (negative and critical) are examined.
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