巴里·斯塔维斯充满激情的个人戏剧

Ezra G Goldstein
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摘要

巴里·斯塔维斯(Barrie Stavis)选择将自己的一生奉献给写作剧本,这些剧本在动笔之前需要多年的研究。一旦他终于开始写作,他就变成了一个工匠,小心翼翼地选择每一个单词和标点符号,经常在几周或几个月后回过头来,这里改一个句号,那里改一个逗号。斯塔维斯与那些坐在打字机前就能写出一个场景的轻松剧作家截然相反:他会花几天,有时甚至几周的时间来写一篇演讲稿或几行对话。然而,这种对细节的极度关注并不能最终决定他的戏剧是成功还是失败。Stavis成功的程度,他能够结合一个艺术家的激情与钟表匠的精度,因为他的目标是激情和精确,渲染人类灵魂的最深的感情在一个精心制作的作品。他既不容忍自己的工作马虎,也不容忍别人的工作肤浅。显然,Stavis可以选择一种更简单的方式来编写。在他50年的工作中,他只有6部戏剧可以展示(他还有很多其他的作品值得称赞,包括两部基于他对戏剧的研究的散文作品;一个宗教剧;电视剧剧本;一部小说,一部中篇小说和几首诗;还有很多文章和学术论文。但是,正如斯塔维斯所说,“人们对我的看法将取决于戏剧的好坏。”)他的戏剧,尤其是最近几年,与当代美国戏剧的潮流背道而驰,以至于他在这个国家的作品很少。他不后悔。“我怎么能做得不同呢?”他问道。’”我不能。因为我不知道向我的艺术妥协意味着什么。我从来没有,也永远不会,仅此而已。“写任何不是我想写的水平的东西都让我烦死了。写作对我来说很难,所以我为什么要浪费时间写垃圾呢?经历痛苦——写作对我来说是一种痛苦——经历写作的痛苦。我只会尽我最大的努力去承受那种程度的痛苦。”他为什么要这么做?“忘掉数字
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Passionate, Personal Plays of Barrie Stavis
Barrie Stavis has chosen to devote his life to writing plays that require years of research before setting pen to paper. Once he finally begins to write, he becomes a craftsman, choosing each word and bit of punctuation with care, often going back weeks and months later to change a period here, a comma there. Stavis is the opposite of the facile playwright who can sit down at the typewriter and hammer out a scene: he will spend days, sometimes even weeks, on a speech or a few lines of dialogue. However, this exhausting attention to detail is not ultimately what determines whether his plays work or fail. Stavis succeeds to the degree that he is able to combine an artist's passion with a watchmaker's precision, because his goal is to be both passionate and precise, to render the deepest feelings of the human soul in a meticulously crafted piece of work. He tolerates neither sloppiness nor shallowness in his work or anyone else's. Obviously, Stavis could have chosen an easier way to write. He has just six plays to show for 50 years of work (he has much other writing to his credit, including two prose works based on the research he did for his plays; an oratorio; a script for television; a novel, a novella and several poems; and many articles and scholarly papers. But, as Stavis says, "How I am regarded will stand or fall by the plays.") And his plays, especially in the last several years, have gone so against the trend of the contemporary American theater that he has had few productions in this country. He has no regrets. "How could I have done anything differently?," he asks.' "I couldn't. Because I don't know what it means to compromise with my art. I never have, I never will, and that's it. "Writing anything other than at the level I want to write bores the hell out of me. Writing is very difficult for me, so why do I want to waste my time writing junk? To go through the agony -and writing is an agony for me to go through the agony of writing. I'll only go through that level of agony for the very top, top level of my capacity." And why does he do it? "Forget about numbers of
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