计算机安全系统的可靠性模型

P. Hokstad, L. Bodsberg
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引用次数: 11

摘要

介绍了计算机控制过程停机系统的可靠性预测模型。特别关注组件故障的分类,以确保包括所有类型的故障,以及相关(共同原因)故障的建模。引入了一种相关失效模型——多误差冲击模型。采用1-out- 2投票逻辑对子系统进行可靠性计算。给出了关于整个系统的总体冗余度的一些注释。依赖故障模型本身应该适用于相当一般的系统
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reliability model for computerized safety systems
A model for reliability prediction of computerized process shutdown systems is described. Particular attention is given to the classification of component failures to ensure that all types of failures are included, and to the modeling of dependent (common-cause) failures. A dependent failure model called the multiple-error shock (MESH) model is introduced. The reliability calculation is illustrated for a subsystem, using 1-out-of-2 voting logic. Some remarks as to the overall degree of redundancy of a total system are given. The dependent-failure model itself should be applicable to quite general systems.<>
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