基于spark的分布式系统突发事件风险分析意见挖掘

LongDeng Xiao, Y. Tang, Yihua Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2014年西非埃博拉疫情于2013年12月在塞拉利昂、几内亚和利比里亚爆发,截至目前已造成21296例病例和8429例死亡。此外,台风“海燕”和台风“黑格比”也是近年来亟待应急管理的重大灾害事故。为了更详细地收集和分析这些事故,我们需要设计和采用一些新的思路和模型。本文采用基于Spark的分布式挖掘系统对网络舆情数据进行采集和挖掘。2014年6月至11月,我们从中国最受欢迎的四大网络社交网站(包括新浪、腾讯)中抓取埃博拉相关网络社交媒体数据。通过分析这些获得的社交媒体数据和GEM模型的航空公司数据,我们发现了一些有趣的结果。此外,我们还收集了台风“海燕”和“黑格比”登陆前后的在线社交媒体数据。我们还展示了将社交网络数据与地理示范和中国公民对这些灾害的情绪相结合的分析。因此,我们向政府提出了一些建议,以处理这些灾难中的舆论状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Opinion mining for emergency case risk analysis in spark based distributed system
The 2014 West African Ebola Outbreak rised from Sierra Leone, Guinea, and Liberia at December in 2013 has been reported to cause 21296 cases and 8429 deaths until now. Besides that, Typhoon Haiyan and Typhoon Hagupit are also the serious disaster accidents for emergency management in recnt years. In order to collect and analyze these accidents in more details, we need to design and adopt some new ideas and models. In this paper, we used Spark based Distributed mining system for online opinion data collecting and mining. We crawled related online social media data of Ebola from the most four favorite online social networks (including SINA, TENCENT) in China from June to November in 2014. By analyzing these attained social media data and airline data of GEM model, we found some interesting results. Furthermore, we collected the online social media data of Typhoon Haiyan and Hagupit before and after their landing. And we also showed analysis of combining social network data with geographical demonstration and Chinese citizen sentiment towards these disasters. As a result, we offered some suggestions to the government to handle opinion situation in these disasters.
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