获取--关于某个鲜为人知但模棱两可的动词

Błażej Osowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

garowaki这个词目前主要属于波兰语的口语变体。Wielki słownik języka polskiego[波兰语大词典]提到了这个动词的6种意思。然而,这个数字并没有穷尽这个范围。这篇文章的目的是呈现这个词的当代意义的范围。为此,我们发放了一份在线问卷,收到了1302份与我感兴趣的主题相关的回复。本文给出了按流行程度排列的节选含义(如果相关的话,考虑到地理和社会学性质的数据)。在此基础上,提出了一种语义关联方案。因此,本文以问卷调查数据为基础,结合词典编纂的成果和语义学的实证研究,与相关著作进行了联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GAROWAĆ – O PEWNYM MAŁO ZNANYM, A WIELOZNACZNYM CZASOWNIKU
Garować is a word which at present belongs primarily to the colloquial variety of the Polish language. Wielki słownik języka polskiego [The Great Dictionary of the Polish Language] mentions 6 meanings of the verb. However, this number does not exhaust the range. The goal of the article is to present the scope of the contemporary meanings of the word. To this end, an online questionnaire was distributed which produced 1,302 replies related to the subject of my interest. The article presents excerpted meanings arranged by prevalence (taking into consideration, if relevant, data of geographic and sociological nature). Next, a scheme of the meanings’ affiliation was suggested. Therefore, this text connects with the works using both the achievements of lexicography as well as empirical research into semantics, based on the ndata from the questionnaires.
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