财政损失补偿强化避税影响因素分析

Reschiwati Reschiwati, Mujito Khoirunnissa Haniifah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在避税方面,公司管理层经常采用各种方法来减轻税收负担。本研究考察并分析了影响避税的因素。这些因素是杠杆(DAR)和盈利能力(ROA)。另一个目的是检验财政补偿损失(FLC)是否可以增强DAR和ROA对ROA的影响。人口是2017-2021年在IDX注册的消费品制造公司。基于现有的标准,选取29家公司作为样本,观察期为5年,因此观察数为145个。检验采用面板数据回归分析。结果本研究显示DAR不影响TA, ROA影响TA, DAR和ROA影响TA。FLC被证明可以增强DAR对TA的影响。本研究的新颖之处在于将财政损失补偿作为调节变量,而不是像以往的研究那样将其作为自变量。本研究的结果表明,投资者可以将避税作为公司投资决策的一个重要方面,因为这一方面可以衡量公司对公司投资产生回报的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis Of Fiscal Loss Compensation in Strengthening Factors Affecting Tax Avoidance
DIn tax avoidance, company management often uses ways to reduce the tax burden. This study examines and analyzes the factors influencing tax avoidance (TA). These factors are leverage (DAR) and profitability (ROA). Another objective is to test whether fiscal compensation Loss (FLC) can strengthen the effect of DAR and ROA on ROA. The population is a consumer goods manufacturing company registered on the IDX for 2017-2021. Sample selection Data collection using purposive sampling Based on the existing criteria, 29 companies were selected as a sample with a five-year observation period, so the number of observations was 145. The test carried out was panel data regression analysis. Results This study shows that DAR does not affect TA, ROA affects TA, and DAR and ROA affect TA. FLC is proven to strengthen the impact of DAR on TA. The novelty of this study is to use Fiscal Loss Compensation as a moderating variable, not as an independent variable as in previous studies. The results of this study indicate that investors can use tax avoidance as an essential aspect in making investment decisions in companies because this aspect can measure a company's ability to generate returns on investments made by the company.  
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