基于隐马尔可夫模型的喃喃语音识别

Rajesh Kumar T., Lakshmi Sarvani Videla, S. Sivakumar, Asalg Gopala Gupta, D. Haritha
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引用次数: 8

摘要

当罪犯或武装分子被注射一剂以提取真相时,他们会低声说出真相。人耳很难理解。同样在战场上,当突击队必须给他的士兵在遥远的地方提供机密指令。提出了一种捕获、发送和转换非可听杂音语音为普通语音的方法。为了将人耳后的语音数据作为低语或不可听杂音进行采集,本文采用了非声源麦克风。然后,这种喃喃的语音可以通过wi-fi发射器传输,用于语音转换和检测系统。一个高质量的铰接杂音被NAM麦克风捕获,逐渐与wi-fi手机相关联,连接在喃喃自语的人的耳朵后面。这种设置也可以用于安全通信。由于与Wi-Fi手持设备顺序连接的无极麦克风直接将信号传输到转换识别系统,因此输出的语音对环境噪声具有鲁棒性。本文的语音识别系统利用喃喃声的字典来实现较好的识别精度。一般来说,在身体传导的机制中,到目前为止,声音的质量是很差的。本文提出了一种基于隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)的训练状态转换模型,通过身体传导来提高语音质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Murmured Speech Recognition Using Hidden Markov Model
When criminals or militants are injected with a dose to extract the truth, they murmur the truth. It is very difficult to understand by human ear. Also in war field when the commando has to give confidential instructions to his soldiers present at distant locations. This paper proposes a method to capture, send and convert Non audible murmur (NAM) speech to ordinary speech. To capture speech data from human beings behind the ear as whispered voice or non-audible murmur, NAM microphone is used in this paper. This murmured speech can then be transferred via wi-fi transmitters for voice Conversion and detection systems. A quality articulated murmur is captured by the NAM microphone progressively associated with wi-fi handset is attached backside of the ear of a murmured human. This kind of set up can also be used for communicating securely. The output speech is robust against the environmental noises, because NAM microphone sequentially connected with Wi-Fi hand set directly transmits the signal to conversion and recognition system. Speech recognition system in this work uses dictionary of the murmured voices to achieve better accuracy in recognition. Generally, in the mechanism of body conduction, a poor quality of voice is achieved so far. This paper proposes a trained state transition conversion model to improve the quality of speech based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) through body conduction.
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