钢铁工业能源消耗分类采用数据挖掘技术

Sri Rahayu, Jajang jaya Purnama
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在今天的生活中,人类衣食住行都离不开电能的参与。在生活的几个部门,即家庭部门、工业、商业、社会、政府办公楼和公共街道照明,都需要电力。工业部门的能源消耗相对高于其他部门,因此有必要控制能源消耗,特别是工业部门。因此,对一个国家或地区来说,预测电能的使用情况变得紧迫和至关重要。各国都对这一问题进行了研究,例如韩国利用数据挖掘算法对智能工厂的能耗预测模型进行了研究,该算法引入并探索了钢铁行业的能耗预测模型,得到了测试集中RMSE值为7.33的最佳模型Random Forest。此外,另一项研究通过使用滞后和电流等变量,提出并探索了基于数据挖掘技术的韩国智能小型钢铁行业预测能耗模型,提出了智慧城市工业建筑分析数据的高效能耗预测模型的标题。主无功功率、滞后功率因数和超前电流、二氧化碳排放量和负载类型。来自澳大利亚的研究也不落在后面,讨论了使用数据挖掘技术预测工业能源消耗,该技术使用钢铁行业的数据挖掘方法提出并探索了能源消耗预测模型,以表明随机森林模型可以最好地预测能源消耗,并且在比较中优于其他传统算法。本研究对钢铁行业的能源消耗进行了分类,利用已有的公共数据数据挖掘技术,了解轻负荷、中负荷和最大负荷的使用模式,目的是使钢铁行业的能源用户在使用能源时更加明智,因为你已经知道了每种负荷的模式。使用的方法包括Random Forest、Decision Tree、Naïve Bayes和Artificial Neural Networks,准确率分别为91.13%、90.50%、70.97%和75.56%,是最适合使用的分类方法。基于随机森林的钢铁工业能耗数据集对工业能耗进行分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KLASIFIKASI KONSUMSI ENERGI INDUSTRI BAJA MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK DATA MINING
Human needs in fulfilling clothing, food and housing in today's life cannot be separated from the involvement of electrical energy. In several sectors of life, namely the household sector, industry, business, social, government office buildings, and public street lighting, electricity is needed. The energy consumption industry sector is relatively higher than other sectors, so it is necessary to control energy consumption, especially in the industrial sector. As a result, for a nation or region, forecasting the use of electrical energy becomes urgent and crucial. Research on this issue has emerged from various countries, for example, research from Korea on energy consumption prediction models for smart factories using a data mining algorithm that introduces and explores the steel industry energy consumption prediction model by producing the best model, namely Random Forest with an RMSE value of 7.33 in the test set. In addition, another study raised the title of an efficient energy consumption prediction model for an analytical data of industrial buildings in a smart city by presenting and exploring a predictive energy consumption model based on data mining techniques for a smart small-scale steel industry in South Korea using variables such as lagging and current. main reactive power, lagging power factor and leading current, carbon dioxide emission and load type. Research from Australia is also not left behind, discussing the prediction of industrial energy consumption using data mining techniques which presents and explores energy consumption prediction models using a data mining approach for the steel industry to show that the Random Forest model can best predict energy consumption and outperform other conventional algorithms in comparison. This study presents a classification of energy consumption in the steel industry, in order to know the pattern of using light loads, medium loads, and maximum loads using data mining techniques on public data that is already available on this matter, with the aim that energy users in the steel industry are wiser in using energy because you already know the pattern of each load. The methods used include Random Forest, Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes and Artificial Neural Networks resulting in accuracy of 91.13%, 90.50%, 70.97% and 75.56%, so that the classification method is the most suitable for use. In classifying industrial energy consumption on the steel industry energy consumption dataset, Random Forest.
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