用公民科学评估印度北方邦沙乌斯鹤(Grus antigone antigone)分布

Adesh Kumar, A. Sinha, A. Kanaujia
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引用次数: 6

摘要

印度鹤(Grus antigone antigone)是世界上最高的鸟类,也是世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录上的全球“脆弱”物种。它是印度唯一的常住繁殖鹤。公民科学家目前在各种生态任务中发挥着积极作用,他们的贡献使科学家能够以最小的成本收集大量数据。eBird是一个大型的公民科学数据库,它包含了大量的鸟类统计数据,这些数据已经成功地用于分析鸟类物种的多样性和分布。目前的工作涉及公民科学数据的利用和呈现,以绘制过去10年(2008年至2017年)北方邦沙乌斯鹤的分布。地图绘制是使用Arc GIS 10.2软件完成的,并在该州产生了各种各样的Sarus目击模式。该研究得出结论,来自北方邦43个地区的342个社会团体或电子观鸟者共记录了1902只Sarus。这项研究表明,公众参与是该物种重要的数据收集工具,据报道,该物种的分布范围很大。关键词:鸟类,公众参与,IUCN, eBird,制图
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using citizen science in assessing the distribution of Sarus Crane (Grus antigone antigone) in Uttar Pradesh, India
The Indian Sarus Crane (Grus antigone antigone), is the world's tallest flying bird and a globally 'Vulnerable' species as per IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It is the only resident breeding crane in India. Citizen scientists currently play active roles in a varied range of ecological assignments, and their contributions have enabled scientists to collect large amounts of data at minimal cost. eBird is a large citizen science database that contains a large and growing volume of bird count data which has been successfully used to analyze diversity, distributions of bird species. The present work deals with the utilization and presentation of citizen science data to map the distribution of Sarus Cranes in Uttar Pradesh in the last 10 years (that is 2008 to 2017). Mapping is done using Arc GIS 10.2 software and resulted in various patterns of Sarus sightings in the state. The study concluded that a total of 1,902 Sarus documented by 342 social groups or e-birders from 43 districts of Uttar Pradesh. This study showed public participation as an important data collection tool for the species, which has a reportedly large distribution range.   Key words: Birds, public participation, IUCN, eBird, mapping.
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