分析并行应用程序的数据行为,提取性能知识。

F. Tirado, Alvaro Wong, Dolores Rexachs, E. Luque
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引用次数: 2

摘要

当使用性能工具分析具有数千个进程的应用程序时,生成的数据可能大于集群节点的内存大小,从而导致将这些数据加载到交换内存中。在HPC系统中,将数据移动到交换并不总是一种选择。这个问题导致了影响用户体验的可伸缩性限制,并且严重限制了大规模执行。为了获得有关应用程序性能的知识,性能工具通常会检测应用程序以生成数据。当仪表化的并行应用程序与数千个进程一起执行时,生成的数据可能比用于分析数据以获得知识的计算节点的内存大小还要大。诸如PAS2P之类的性能工具可以预测目标机器中的执行时间。为了预测性能,PAS2P对每个应用进程中的数据进行了数据分析。收集的数据是顺序分析的,这导致系统资源的使用效率低下。为了解决这个问题,我们建议设计一种并行方法来解决当我们管理大量数据时的问题,减少其执行时间并提高可伸缩性,改进PAS2P工具包以生成由应用程序的行为阶段定义的性能知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analyzing the data behavior of parallel application for extracting performance knowledge.
When performance tools are used to analyze an application with thousands of processes, the data generated can be bigger than the memory size of the cluster node, causing this data to be loaded in swap memory. In HPC systems, moving data to swap is not always an option. This problem causes scalability limitations that affect the user experience and it presents serious restrictions for executing on a large scale. In order to obtain knowledge about the application’s performance, the performance tools usually instrument the application to generate the data. When the instrumented parallel application is executed with thousands of processes, the data generated may be higher than the memory size of the compute node used to analyze the data in order to obtain the knowledge. Performance tools such as PAS2P predict the execution time in target machines. In order to predict the performance, PAS2P carries out a data analysis with the data in each application process. The data collected is analyzed sequentially, which results in an inefficient use of system resources. To solve this, we propose designing a parallel method to solve the problem when we manage a high volume of data, decreasing its execution time and increasing scalability, improving the PAS2P toolkit to generate performance knowledge defined by the application’s behavior phases.
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