建立了振动流体作用下压力脉动阻尼器管道系统的数学模型

T. Mironova, A. Prokofiev, V. Panova
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引用次数: 2

摘要

建立了振荡流体流动力激励下压力脉动阻尼器管道系统的数学模型。模型中使用的压力脉动减振器作为管道截面具有以下特点:减振器截面的单位长度质量和惯性矩大于管道的单位长度质量和惯性矩在一、二阶上;轴向线曲率极低;减振器内的压力和速度脉动不会产生其本体振动,或产生的振动小于管道的一阶振动;阻尼器的振动可以看作是刚性实体的振动。数学模型包括入口段和出口段的振动声学特性方程;压力脉动阻尼器的动力方程;风门与管道的连接条件;空间和时间的分布脉动方程。该模型考虑了管道的流体脉动和振动,可以计算带有压力脉动阻尼器的管道系统的声学、振动和强度特性。该模型的优点是考虑了管道内交变载荷与阻尼器插入衰减之间的相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The mathematical model of pipeline system with pressure pulsation damper under force excitation by oscillating fluid flow
The mathematical model of pipeline system with pressure pulsation damper under force excitation by oscillating fluid flow are developed. Pressure pulsation damper used in the model as a pipeline section with following features: mass per unit length and inertia moment of the damper cross-section more than mass per unit length and inertia moment of the pipe on one-two orders; the curvature of axial line very low; pressure and velocity pulsations in the damper are not produce its body vibration, or the vibrations less than pipe vibration on one order; the damper oscillations are consider like oscillations of rigid solid body. The mathematical model includes equations for vibroacoustical characteristics of the inlet and outlet sections; equations for dynamic of pressure pulsation damper; conditions for connection between damper and pipe; equations for distribution pulsations in space and time. The model allows to calculate acoustical, vibration and strength characteristics of pipeline system with pressure pulsation damper take into account fluid pulsation and vibration of pipe. The advantage of this model is interaction between alternating loading in a pipe and insertion attenuation of damper.
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