乳腺癌分析的深度学习技术综述

Subuhana N, A. S, S. Sundar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌是全世界女性中最常见的癌症之一。尽管考虑到医学上的进步,乳腺癌仍然是世界上第二大死因;因此,这种疾病的早期发现对降低死亡率有重大影响。另一方面,乳房异常诊断起来很复杂。深度学习是最广泛应用的准确诊断技术。乳腺癌筛查技术如乳房x光检查、超声波和核磁共振成像被广泛使用。利用图像处理和深度学习技术,计算机辅助诊断可以帮助放射科医生更快地识别问题。深度学习算法表现出最好的结果,因为它们深入提取图像的特征。此外,放射组学分析的优点是可以作为一种直接从临床医学图像中表征肿瘤的非侵入性方法。对于癌症研究人员来说,预测乳腺癌患者的存活率是一项严峻的挑战。深度学习技术在提供可靠研究结果方面的效率受到了广泛关注。我们简要回顾了目前使用深度学习技术进行乳腺癌分析的趋势。结果以表格形式呈现,以显示不同的策略及其结果如何随着时间的推移而变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deep Learning Techniques for Breast Cancer Analysis: A Review
Breast Cancer is one of the most frequent cancer among females worldwide. Despite considering medical advance-ments, Breast Cancer remains the world's second-largest cause of death; hence, early detection of this disease significantly impacts mortality reduction. Breast abnormalities, on the other hand, are complicated to diagnose. Deep learning is the most widely employed technique for accurate diagnosis. Breast Cancer screening technologies such as mammography, ultrasound, and MRI are used extensively. Using image processing and deep learning techniques, the computer-assisted diagnosis help radiologists in identifying problems more quickly. Deep learning algorithms exhibit the best outcomes since they extract the features of images deeply. Furthermore, radiomics analysis has the advantage of being used as a non-invasive method of characterizing tumours directly from clinical medical pictures. For cancer researchers, forecasting the survival rate of Breast Cancer patients is a severe challenge. The efficiency of Deep learning techniques has obtained much attention to provide reliable findings. We have done a brief review on current trends in Breast Cancer analytics using Deep learning techniques. The results are presented in tables to show how different strategies and their outcomes have changed over time.
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