Сertain完善乌克兰国家刑事和行政部门刑事支持的法律规制方面

О. Vynohrad, V.P. Matviichuk, P. Kovalska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章揭示了对打击非法贩运麻醉药品和精神药物的管制框架的分析结果,并建议修订关于在乌克兰国家刑事和行政部门使用服务犬,特别是在搜查麻醉药品和精神药物方面使用特殊犬的立法管制条例。提交人特别认为,乌克兰国家刑事和行政事务处的服务犬的使用应确保下列任务:加强对乌克兰国家刑事和行政事务处执行刑罚的机构、拘留中心的保护;搜查、拘留从拘留所或者货物中逃跑的犯罪分子;概述乌克兰经济和社会保障系统的公路、铁路运输、刑罚执行对象和拘留中心;检查人员及其个人物品,以查找和探测麻醉药品、精神药物、爆炸物、小武器和弹药等。用一只特殊犬组成犬科团队的特点,以及对犬科专家和服务犬的具体要求。改进了初级检查员-犬科师在特殊犬有效使用情况下的行为算法,即犬科师有义务:通过重新启动狗进行检查,找出狗对什么物品(物体)有反应;向官员报告;采取措施保护犬所反应的主体(客体),防止信息泄露;对所有物品(物品)进行检查;制定使用专用犬的条例;等待国家警察调查小组的到来,并采取一切措施,以确定可能发现一种类似麻醉药品或精神药物的物质的事实,以便为所界定的小组今后的工作提供便利。关键词:法律规制,预防,心理支持,特种犬训练,刑罚执行机构,罪犯,毒品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
СERTAIN ASPECTS OF IMPROVING THE LEGAL REGULATION OF CYNOLOGY SUPPORT OF THE STATE CRIMINAL AND EXECUTIVE SERVICE OF UKRAINE
The article reveals the results of the analysis of the regulatory framework on counteraction to illicit trafficking of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances and proposes to amend the regulations on legislative regulation of the use of service dogs and, in particular, special dogs in the search of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances in the State Criminal and Executive Service of Ukraine. In particular, according to the authors, the use of service dogs of the State Criminal and Executive Service of Ukraine should ensure the following tasks: strengthening the protection of the institutions of execution of punishments, detention centers of the SCES of Ukraine; search and detention of criminals who have fled from custody or in cargoes; overview of road, railway transport, objects of execution of punishments and detention centers of the SCES of Ukraine; review of persons and their personal belongings for the purpose of finding and detecting narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, explosives, small arms and ammunition, etc. The peculiarities of completing cynology team with a special dog and specified requirements for a cynologist and a service dog. The algorithm of actions of the junior inspector-cynologist with a special dog in the case of its effective use is improved, namely the cynologist is obliged to: find out what item (object) the dog reacted to, by re-starting the dog for inspection; to report to the official; take measures to preserve the subject (object) to which the dog reacted and prevent the leakage of information; conduct an inspection of all objects (objects); draw up an act on the use of a special dog; wait for the arrival of the National Police Investigation Group and to carry out all measures to establish the fact of a possible finding of a substance similar in terms of a narcotic drug or psychotropic substance, to facilitate in the future work of the defined group. Key words: legal regulation, prevention, cynology support, training of special dogs, institutions of execution of punishments, convicted, narcotic substances.
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