Pengfei Qiu, Dongsheng Wang, Yongqiang Lyu, Gang Qu
{"title":"DVFSspy:使用动态电压和频率缩放作为多程序的隐蔽通道","authors":"Pengfei Qiu, Dongsheng Wang, Yongqiang Lyu, Gang Qu","doi":"10.1109/asp-dac52403.2022.9712588","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) is a widely deployed low-power technology in modern systems. In this paper, we discover a vulnerability in the implementation of the DVFS technology that allows us to measure the processor's frequency in the userspace. By exploiting this vulnerability, we successfully implement a covert channel on the commercial Intel platform and demonstrate that the covert channel can reach a throughput of 28.41bps with an error rate of 0.53%. This work indicates that the processor's hardware information that is unintentionally leaked to the userspace by the privileged kernel modules may cause security risks.","PeriodicalId":239260,"journal":{"name":"2022 27th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"DVFSspy: Using Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling as a Covert Channel for Multiple Procedures\",\"authors\":\"Pengfei Qiu, Dongsheng Wang, Yongqiang Lyu, Gang Qu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/asp-dac52403.2022.9712588\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) is a widely deployed low-power technology in modern systems. In this paper, we discover a vulnerability in the implementation of the DVFS technology that allows us to measure the processor's frequency in the userspace. By exploiting this vulnerability, we successfully implement a covert channel on the commercial Intel platform and demonstrate that the covert channel can reach a throughput of 28.41bps with an error rate of 0.53%. This work indicates that the processor's hardware information that is unintentionally leaked to the userspace by the privileged kernel modules may cause security risks.\",\"PeriodicalId\":239260,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2022 27th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)\",\"volume\":\"33 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2022 27th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/asp-dac52403.2022.9712588\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2022 27th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asp-dac52403.2022.9712588","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
DVFSspy: Using Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling as a Covert Channel for Multiple Procedures
Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) is a widely deployed low-power technology in modern systems. In this paper, we discover a vulnerability in the implementation of the DVFS technology that allows us to measure the processor's frequency in the userspace. By exploiting this vulnerability, we successfully implement a covert channel on the commercial Intel platform and demonstrate that the covert channel can reach a throughput of 28.41bps with an error rate of 0.53%. This work indicates that the processor's hardware information that is unintentionally leaked to the userspace by the privileged kernel modules may cause security risks.