“证券业的良好实务”-两难选择

J. Pokrzywniak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了波兰保险和再保险经纪人协会于2021年出版的出版物“经纪活动中的良好做法”。该项目旨在更新经纪活动中的良好做法(以下简称“良好做法”),应被视为一项积极的举措,因为现有的2013年5月23日通过的《经纪人道德守则》以及2000年发布的《保险经纪人和保险公司良好做法与合作原则》并不能解决市场目前面临的所有问题。此外,经纪活动几乎没有受到私法的监管。鉴于上述情况,根据《波兰民法典》第56条、第65条第1款和第354条,既定的习俗和社会共存原则对经纪服务尤为重要。《良好规范》草案不仅涉及经纪人的行为,而且还包含一些适用于保险公司的行为标准。因此,该文件应得到保险公司(其专业协会)的认可。另一方面,应该强调的是,良好做法对非波兰保险和再保险经纪人协会成员的经纪人没有约束力。虽然“良好做法”包含了许多值得明确肯定的建议,但其中有些条款可能会引起争议。该条的目的是提请注意可能需要进一步工作和讨论的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Good Practices in Brokerage Activity" – Selected Dilemmas
The article examines the publication "Good Practices in Brokerage Activity" published in 2021 by the Association of Polish Insurance and Reinsurance Brokers. The project aims to update good practices in the brokerage activity (hereinafter: Good Practices) and should be considered a positive initiative, because the existing Broker's Code of Ethics which was adopted on 23 May 2013 as well as the Principles of Good Practices and Cooperation of Insurance Brokers and Insurance Companies published in 2000 do not solve all problems which the market is currently facing. In addition, brokerage activity has been scarcely regulated under private law. Given the above, established customs and principles of social coexistence are particularly important for brokerage services in connection with Article 56, Article 65 § 1 and Article 354 of the Polish Civil Code. Not only do the draft Good Practices refer to the conduct of brokers, but they also contain a number of standards of conduct meant for insurance companies. As a result, this document ought to be acknowledged by insurance undertakings (their professional associations). On the other hand, it should be emphasized that Good Practices will not be binding on brokers who are not members of the Association of Polish Insurance and Reinsurance Brokers. Although Good Practices contain a lot of recommendations that deserve an unequivocally positive assessment, there are some provisions therein that may provoke controversies. The purpose of the article is to draw attention to the provisions which may require further work and discussion.
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