轻钢建筑台风灾害综合风险管理

Y. Jin, Qingshan Yang, Qi Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

中国地处太平洋西北部,受台风影响严重,台风对轻钢建筑的破坏给中国造成了巨大的经济损失。大连地区的台风灾害现场调查表明,轻钢建筑具有较高的台风灾害风险。本研究旨在描述轻钢建筑台风灾害风险管理的框架,包括风险识别、风险分析、风险评估与风险控制。本文回顾了以往的风险管理研究,并确定了台风对轻钢建筑的危害的三个组成部分。然后对几种脆弱性模型进行总结分析,为编制台风灾害脆弱性曲线提供参考。最后,提出了风险控制的建议。本研究对有效的防灾减灾具有重要价值,对物业业主、建筑单位、决策者和保险公司管理台风灾害具有参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrated Risk Management of Typhoon Disaster to Light Steel Building
China, located in the northwestern Pacific, is severely affected by typhoon, and typhoon damage to light steel buildings cause substantial economic losses in China. Field surveys of typhoon damage in Dalian had revealed that light steel building has the high risk of typhoon disasters. The goal of this study is to describe the framework of risk management of typhoon disaster to light steel building, including risk identification, risk analysis, and risk assessment and risk control. This paper reviewed the previous study of risk management, and identified three components of a typhoon hazard to light steel buildings. Then summarized and analyzed several vulnerability models as a reference for developing typhoon disaster vulnerability curves. Finally, the author puts forward some proposals for risk control. The research will be valuable to disaster mitigation effectively and will be useful to property owners, construction units, decision maker and insurance companies to manage typhoon disasters.
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