肝癌患者肝移植的选择标准

M. Pitkevich, V. Breder, V. Kosyrev, I. Dzhanyan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

探讨肝细胞癌(HCC)患者肝移植的选择标准。肝切除术是肝癌早期根治性治疗的有效方法。然而,严重的肝硬化排除了这种治疗方法。对于这些患者,肝移植是一个很好的选择。本文就肝移植患者的正确选择问题进行探讨。描述了评估各种肝移植标准的最佳实践。提供了统计数据。也有一些研究分析了用作肝移植扩展标准的其他因素:AFP、PIVKA、局部治疗的有效性。本文以新辅助治疗为重点,介绍了全球新辅助治疗的研究成果,并强调了其重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Selection criteria for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma for liver transplantation
The paper considers the selection criteria for liver transplantation for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Liver resection is an effective method of radical treatment in the early stages of HCC. However, severe liver cirrhosis precludes this method of therapy. For these patients, liver transplantation is a good alternative. The article discusses the problem of correct selection of patients for liver transplantation. Best practices in assessing various criteria for liver transplantation are described. Statistical data are provided. There are also examples of studies that analyze additional factors used as extended criteria for liver transplantation: AFP, PIVKA, the effectiveness of locoregional therapy. The article focuses on neoadjuvant therapy, presents the results of global research on neoadjuvant therapy, and emphasizes their importance.
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