七个红葱（Allium cepa L. Aggregatum 组）TSS（真葱种子）品种示范

Comm. Horticulturae Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-07 DOI:10.29244/CHJ.2.3.16-24

Tika Anisa Padar Wati

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引用次数: 5

摘要

大葱真葱种子(TSS)是大葱种子的来源，是解决种子可得性问题的方法。一般来说，农民仍然使用球茎种子生产青葱。这是因为利用TSS种子栽培大葱方面的研究还有待进一步研究。本研究的目的是比较不同品种的TSS青葱与Bima Brebes球茎种子的生产性能。本研究在Pasir Sarongge IPB, cianjurr的试验田中进行，采用随机完全块设计组，单因素三次重复。TSS品种以Bima Brebes (TSS)、Tuk Tuk、Pikatan、Tajuk、bm8705、Sanren和Manjung的鳞茎种子进行比较。结果表明，TSS大葱在颜色和鳞茎性状上存在变异。三仁品种的叶片长度、假茎直径、叶片直径和块茎瓣数均高于Bima品种的TSS和球茎种子。块茎品种三仁、满中和bm8705的干重对马球茎种子的影响不显著。关键词:球茎种子，种子有效性，变异性

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Keragaan Tujuh Varietas Bawang Merah ( Allium cepa L. Aggregatum group) TSS (True Shallot Seed)

True Shallot Seed (TSS) of shallot is shallot seed origin as solution of seed availability problem. Generally, farmers still use bulb seed for shallot production. This is because the aspect of shallot cultivation using TSS seed is still to be reviewed. The aims of this research is get information of performance some varieties of TSS shallot compared to bulb seed of Bima Brebes. This research was conducted in the experimental field of Pasir Sarongge IPB, Cianjur in a Randomize Complete Block Design Group by one factor for with three replication. TSS varieties used Bima Brebes (TSS), Tuk tuk, Pikatan, Tajuk, BM 8705, Sanren, and Manjung compared to bulb seed of Bima Brebes. The result showed variability of color and bulb characters on TSS shallot. Variety of Sanren has leaf length, pseudostems diameter, leaf diameter, and number cloves of clump are higher than Bima both of TSS and bulb seed. The dry weight of clump variety for Sanren, Manjung, and BM 8705 showed not significant to bulb seed of Bima Brebes. Keywords : bulb seed, seed availability, variability

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Comm. Horticulturae Journal

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