电场中塑性变形的双相模型

V. Sarychev, S. Nevskii, A. Semin, V. Gromov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究对象是静电场作用下的蠕变过程。研究的目的是从塑性变形过程的波性表征的位置出发,建立静电场作用下蠕变的数学模型。在研究过程中,基于二维公式中的质量、动量和能量守恒,进行了以小(±1V)电位为特征的静电场效应的理论研究。被变形材料表示为两相非均质介质。第一个分量是被激发的,负责结构转换,第二个分量是未被激发的,与它们无关。对于每一个分量,都写出了质量和动量守恒定律。对于电场,写出了麦克斯韦方程。首次建立了蠕变的两相过滤模型。该模型考虑了静电场作用下塑性变形的不均匀性。得到了塑性波的色散关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biphase Model of Plastic Deformation in Electric Fields
The object of the research is creep deformation proceeding in the conditions of electrostatic field effect. The purpose of the research is to develop the mathematical model of creep under the electrostatic field effect from the positions of representations about the wave nature of plastic deformation process. The theoretical studies of electrostatic field effect being characterized by small (up to ± 1V) potentials on the basis of mass, momentum and energy conservation in two-dimensional formulation were carried out in the process of research. The material being deformed was represented as two phase heterogeneous medium. The first component is excited and being responsible for structure transformation, the second one is unexcited and disconnected with them. For each of the components the laws of mass and momentum conservation were written. For electric fields the Maxwell equations were written. For the first time the two phase filtration model of creep was developed as a result of the research. The model takes into account the inhomogeneity of plastic deformation under electrostatic field effect. The dispersion relation for the waves of plasticity is obtained.
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