父母关系对儿童心理成长的影响

Haocheng Zhao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究以文献回顾的形式进行,以检验父母关系对儿童心理成长的影响。结果表明,父母关系可以影响孩子的整体发展。父母冲突对儿童发展的影响既有短期的,也有长期的。父母冲突对孩子的影响方式是,孩子可能遭受自卑,与他人建立关系的困难,心理健康问题,如焦虑,抑郁和其他创伤症状。经历过严重的父母冲突(如家庭暴力)的儿童也可能遭受吸毒和酗酒的折磨,他们更有可能支持暴力,对成人关系中的暴力行为有更高的容忍度,发展出反社会行为,并有性别刻板印象。父母之间的敌意和冲突是儿童短期和长期情感不安全的因素之一,导致友谊关系减少和自我贬低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Parental Relationship on Children Psychological Growth
The research was conducted in the form of a literature review to examining the effect of the parental relationship on children's psychological growth. The result shows that parental relationships can impact children's general development. The effects of parental conflict on children's development are both short-term and long-term. Parental conflict affects children in a way that children can suffer from low self-esteem, the hardship of constructing relationships with others, mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, and other traumatic symptoms. Children who experience severe parental conflict such as domestic abuse can also suffer from abuse of drag and alcohol, and they are more likely to be pro-violence, have higher tolerance of violent behavior in their adult relationship, develop anti-social behavior, and have gender stereotypes. Interparental hostility and conflicts are one of the factors for children to be emotionally insecure for both the short and longer term, which leads to decreases in friendship affiliation and self-devaluation.
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