随机访问霍夫曼编码文件

G. Jacobson
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引用次数: 9

摘要

介绍一种在霍夫曼编码文件中建立索引的技术,该技术允许对编码数据进行有效的随机访问。该技术提供了在O(log n)位的压缩文件中找到未压缩文件的第j个符号的起始位置的能力——对压缩文件加上它的索引进行检查。此外,索引的大小为o(n)位。换句话说,随着数据文件长度无限制地增加,索引占用的空间与数据占用的空间之比趋于零。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Random access in Huffman-coded files
Presents a technique for building an index into a Huffman-coded file that permits efficient random access to the encoded data. The technique provides the ability to find the starting position of the jth symbol of the uncompressed file in an n-bit compressed file in O(log n) bit-examinations of the compressed file plus its index. Furthermore, the size of the index is o(n) bits. In other words, the ratio of the space occupied by the index to the space occupied by the data approaches zero as the length of the data file increases without bound.<>
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