高二学生口语技能趋同现象分析

Tri Wahyudi, Y. A. Sari, Trisna Dinillah Harya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

沟通的目的是将信息从一个人传递给另一个人。为了达到交际的目的,人们在日常生活中调整自己的交际方式。它可以显示出收敛的哪些特征最吸引人,出现与通信相关的原因。本研究的目的是分析印尼南榜登加高中11年级学生的英语口语技能趋同情况。它特别感兴趣的是分析趋同的最主要特征以及为什么学生在说英语时具有这种特征。本研究采用个案研究的定性方法。参与者是从16名11年级学生中挑选出来的。使用课堂观察表和访谈来收集数据。研究结果表明,印度尼西亚楠榜登加高中11年级学生口语技能趋同的最显著特征是话语长度。话语长度包括倾听和澄清。所有的学生当然都在倾听对话者,并在澄清时无语。其次,印尼楠榜登加高中11年级学生申请趋同的原因是为了被他人吸引,唤起社会地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Analysis of Convergence in Speaking Skills among the Eleventh-Graders
Communication’s objective is to deliver information from one person to another. People adapt their communication in everyday life in order to attain the purpose of communication. It can be shown which features of convergence mostly appeal appear communication-related to the reason for it. The aim of this study is to analyze the English convergence in speaking skills among the eleventh-grade students at senior high school in Lampung Tengah, Indonesia. It is especially interested in analyzing the most dominant feature of convergence and why the students have it when speaking English. In this study, a qualitative method using a case study approach was applied. The participants were chosen from a group of sixteen eleventh graders. A classroom observations sheet and interview session were used to collect the data. The result of the study shows that the most dominant feature of convergence in speaking skills among the eleventh graders at senior high school in Lampung Tengah, Indonesia is Utterance Length. Utterance length involves Listening and Clarifying. All students certainly listen to the interlocutor and are speechless while clarifying. Secondly, the reason for the eleventh graders at senior high school in Lampung Tengah, Indonesia apply convergence is to be attracted by others and evoke social status.  
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