热塑义齿修复全无牙患者的咀嚼效率和感知咀嚼能力评价

Mostafa I. Fayad, I. Mahmoud, A. Shon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究热塑性义齿基托修复全牙无牙患者的咀嚼效率和感知咀嚼能力。研究对象和方法:本研究在爱资哈尔大学口腔医学院完成。对60例全无牙患者的咀嚼效率进行了评价。病人接受了完整的热塑性义齿。(Vertex™ThermoSens, Vertex- dental B.V. Netherlands)。分别在义齿使用1个月和6个月后评估咀嚼效率和感知咀嚼能力。采用SPSS@ V25软件收集数据并进行统计分析,评价每位患者适应期前后的咀嚼效率,评估两指标之间的相关性。结果:假牙使用6个月后,咀嚼效率和感知咀嚼能力显著提高,且明显高于义齿放置1个月后的记录。结论:咀嚼效率与感知咀嚼能力之间存在显著相关性,两者均可用于评价全口义齿佩戴者的咀嚼功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Masticatory Efficiency and Perceived Masticatory Ability Evaluation in Completely Edentulous Patients Rehabilitated with A Thermoplastic Denture
Aim: This study was conducted to evaluate the masticatory efficiency and perceived masticatory ability among completely edentulous patients rehabilitated with a thermoplastic denture base Subjects and methods : This study was done in the Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University. The masticatory efficiency was evaluated in 60 completely edentulous patients. The patient received a complete thermoplastic denture. (Vertex™ ThermoSens, Vertex-Dental B.V. Netherlands). The masticatory efficiency and the perceived masticatory ability were evaluated at one month and after six months of denture use. Data were collected and statistically analyzed with SPSS@ V25 to evaluate the masticatory efficiency before and after the adaptation period for each patient to assess the association between both indices Results: Masticatory efficiency and the perceived masticatory ability increased considerably after six months of denture use, and they were significantly higher than values recorded one month after prosthesis placement. Conclusions: A significant association was also observed between masticatory efficiency and perceived masticatory ability, and both can be used to evaluate masticatory performance among complete denture wearers.
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