网络边缘的不延迟流量检测和传输

Q. Minh, Le Van An, T. K. Dang, N. Thoai, T. Kitahara, Yasuhiko Hiehata
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引用次数: 2

摘要

应用程序或操作系统在设备上自动产生的BG (Background)流量是对延迟不敏感的流量,因为它不会立即影响用户体验。然而,这种流量可能会与向用户传输数据/内容的前台(FG)流量严重争夺网络资源。这种争用直接影响网络服务的QoS和QoE,特别是在高峰时段。本文提出了一种集成方法,该方法可以快速检测到延迟不敏感的流量,并根据网络情况有效地进行传输,从而使FG流量获得最佳资源。对于流量传输,我们提出了两种方法,即以路由器为中心(RC)和基于sdn的方法。在RC方法中,边缘路由器分析网络状况,计算单个流量的建议发送速率,并将这些值发送回客户端,在客户端实现调整机制。在基于sdn的方法中,每个流量的动作过程由远程控制器计算。实验结果表明了所提方法的有效性和可行性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Delay-insensitive traffic detection and transfer on network edges
Background (BG) traffic generated automatically by applications or the operating system on devices is delay-insensitive traffic as it does not immediately affect user experiences. However, this traffic may significantly contend network resources with foreground (FG) traffic which conveys data/content to users. This contention directly affects the QoS and QoE of network services, specifically at the peak times. This paper proposes an integration approach to which delay-insensitive traffic is quickly detected and effectively transferred in accordance with the network conditions hence the best resources are yielded to FG traffic. For the traffic transferring, we propose two methods namely the router centric (RC) and the SDN-based approaches. In the RC method, the edge routers analyze network conditions, compute the suggested sending rates for individual traffic flows and send these values back to clients where the adjustment mechanisms are implemented. In the SDN-based method the course of actions for each traffic flow is computed by a remote controller. Experimental results reveal the effectiveness and the feasibility of the proposed approaches.
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