可扩展深度学习推理:算法方法

Minsik Cho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大规模深度学习训练在过去几年中取得了重大进展:交付了更强大的系统/加速器(即Summit集群),设计了创新的训练机制(即复杂的超参数调优),并运用了优势的通信技术(即async-SGD)。然而,当涉及到每个设备的模型密度时,深度学习推理的选择相当有限。量化到较低的精度可能有助于稀疏化,如修剪和压缩,但会受到底层硬件架构和效率的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scalable Deep Learning Inference: Algorithmic Approach
Large-scale deep learning training has made significant progress in the last few years: more powerful systems/accelerators are delivered (i.e., Summit cluster), innovative training mechanisms are designed (i.e., sophisticated hyper-parm tuning), and advantage communication techniques are exercised (i.e., async-SGD). However, deep learning inference has rather limited options when it comes to scaling up the model density per device. Quantization to lower precision can be helpful along with sparsification such as pruning and compression yet suffers from the underlying hardware architecture and efficacy.
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