睡眠质量对拉加特、零食、布约拉利村老年人生活质量的影响

Retna Febri Arifiati, Endang Sri Wahyuni, Putri Utami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景。老年人所经历的变化对身体功能的逐渐下降有影响。老年人所经历的生命周期决定了老年人未来生活的数量和质量以及健康状况。与年轻人相比,印度尼西亚的老年人夜间睡眠效率降低了70%至80%。良好的睡眠质量对老年人的生活质量有影响,这可以从它们对身体健康、提高认知能力、注意力和记忆力、降低跌倒风险和降低死亡风险的影响中看出。老年人的睡眠质量可以从夜间入睡的准备情况、睡眠小时数、睡眠深度因素、睡眠持续时间、无医疗和药物辅助的睡眠难易程度等方面来观察。同时,老年人的生活质量与他们的独立水平、社会环境、身心健康状况有关,而这些都可以通过他们的睡眠质量来监测,因此生活质量的范围非常广泛和复杂。方法。本研究为非实验研究,采用横断面分析调查设计。本研究的人群为Ngemplak Boyolali村Gagak Sipat村的老年人,共50人。样本选择方法采用非随机抽样。使用的技术是偶然抽样。睡眠质量变量数据采集采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI),生活质量变量数据采集采用WHOQOL-BREF数值测量量表,数据分析采用卡方检验。结果。卡方检验的结果为2 = 12.808,p值为0.002。结论。Ngemplak Boyolali Gagak Sipat村的老年人睡眠质量大多较好,但他们的生活质量大多较差,他们的睡眠质量与他们的生活质量之间存在关系,他们的睡眠质量越好,他们的生活质量就越好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DAMPAK KUALITAS TIDUR TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI DESA GAGAK SIPAT, NGEMPLAK, BOYOLALI
Background. The changes experienced by the elderly have an impact on a gradual decline in physical function. The life cycle experienced by the elderly determines the quantity and quality of life and health of the elderly in the future. When compared to young people, the elderly in Indonesia have a 70% to 80% decrease in the effectiveness of their nighttime sleep. Good sleep quality has an impact on the quality of life of the elderly, which can be seen in their effects on physical health, increasing cognitive abilities, concentration, and memory, lowering the risk of falling, and lowering the risk of death. The sleep quality of the elderly can be observed from the preparation for sleeping at night, the quantity of hours of sleep, the factor of sleep depth, the duration of sleep, and the ease of sleeping without medical and pharmacological assistance. Meanwhile, the quality of life of the elderly has a very broad and complex scope because it is interrelated with their level of independence, their social environment, and their physical and psychological health conditions, which can be monitored by the quality of their sleep. Methodology. This study was non-experimental with a cross-sectional analytic survey design. The population of this study was the elderly in the village of Gagak Sipat, Ngemplak Boyolali, with a total of 50 people. The sample selection method uses non-random sampling. The technique used is accidental sampling. Data collection on sleep quality variables used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and quality of life variables used the WHOQOL-BREF  numerical measurement scale, while data analysis used the Chi Square test. Results. The results of the Chi Square test obtained a value of 2 = 12.808 and a p-value of 0.002. Conclusion. The elderly's sleep quality is mostly good, but their life quality is mostly poor, and there is a relationship between the quality of their sleep and the quality of their lives in Gagak Sipat Village, Ngemplak Boyolali, where the better the quality of their sleep, the better the quality of their lives.
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