信息熵作为课堂结构评价的基础

Aditya Akundi, Viviana Lopez, Sergio Luna
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在学术界识别和应用新的和创新的课堂学习技术,以保持学生的积极性,是目前的首要任务。需要评估技术来量化任何给定课堂信息传播结构的交流理论有效性。本文探讨了信息熵在各种课堂结构评价中的应用。本文将课堂互动比作一个交流系统,将源“教师/讲师”作为信息的传递者,目的“学生”作为信息的接受者,观察到不同的互动模式作为信息传递的媒介,并利用信息论作为工具来制定衡量标准,以更好地理解课堂教学效果。这些评估方法结合了学生互动模式、课堂中的个人知识水平和信息熵的概念来评估教育环境中的结构,这些技术旨在提供一个以利益相关者为中心的模型平台,以评估给定复杂课堂互动模式的理论信息传递。以课堂参与者、知识和课堂界面类型之间的几种交互模式为中心;本文提供了一个框架,考虑结构性课堂设置作为其利益相关者的个人因素的综合结果。纵观教育评价文献,很少有关于熵在课堂评价中的不同应用的尝试,熵在教育评价领域的应用还处于起步阶段。熵的概念被广泛应用于各个研究领域。在本文中,我们描述了信息熵确实有很大的潜力来制定有前途的评估工具在教育领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information Entropy as a Basis for Classroom Structural Assessment
Identifying and applying new and innovative classroom-learning techniques in academia for the purpose of keeping students motivated, is currently a top priority. Assessment techniques are needed which can be applied to quantify the theoretical effectiveness of communication for any given classroom information dissemination structure. This paper explores the application of information entropy to enable the assessment of various classroom structures. Comparing an interaction in a classroom to a communication system with the source "teacher/instructor" as a transmitter of information, the destination "students" as receivers of information, and different interaction patterns observed as the mediums of information transfer, this paper uses information theory as a tool for developing metrics to better understand classroom teaching effectiveness. The assessment methods formulated, incorporate student interaction patterns, individual knowledge levels in a classroom, and the concept of information entropy to evaluate structures in educational settings, the techniques are aimed at providing a platform of stakeholder-centric models for assessing the theoretical information transfer of given complex classroom interaction patterns.Centered around several interaction patterns among actors of a classroom, knowledge, and types of classroom interfaces; this paper provides a framework for considered structural classroom settings as an aggregative result of individual factors of its stakeholders. Throughout educational assessment literature, few attempts were identified on different applications of entropy towards classroom assessment and Its application in the field of educational assessment is still at infancy. The concept of entropy is widely being adopted in various fields of research. In this paper, we portray that indeed there is a great potential of information entropy to formulate promising assessment tools in the field of education as well.
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