年轻人为朋友买酒:对减少伤害的启示

Sima Riazi, S. Maclean
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引用次数: 7

摘要

Riazi, S.和MacLean, S.(2016)。年轻人为朋友买酒:对减少伤害的启示。《国际酒精和药物研究杂志》,5(3),125-129。目的:在有执照的场所,如夜总会和酒吧,买酒或喊酒(同时为自己和他人买酒)是一种普遍的澳大利亚文化习俗。我们的论文旨在提供详细的信息,年轻人的态度和做法,有关团购。方法:使用NVivo 10对60名居住在墨尔本的年轻人进行了专题分析,得出了三个关键主题。发现:(1)团购发生的情境:年轻人在决定是否应该和朋友团购时,会考虑团体规模和文化,以及酒吧活动。在热闹的场所,团购方便地减少了去酒吧的次数和在酒吧等待的时间。在人数超过4-5人的群体中,集体购买的可能性较小,因为超过这个人数的参与者发现很难控制集体购买、成本和酒精消费的互惠性。(2)社交性:虽然并非所有参与者的朋友圈中都有团购,但许多人认为这是展示与朋友联系的重要方式。(3)消费:绝大多数参与者认为,通过隐性和显性的压力消费更多,轮购增加了他们的总体酒精摄入量。结论:限制一次性购买的政策可能提供一种减少酒精相关危害的手段。此外,挑战购买规则和期望的教育可能有助于减轻年轻人的过度消费压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Young adults' accounts of buying rounds of alcoholic drinks for friends: Implications for harm reduction
Riazi, S., & MacLean, S. (2016). Young adults' accounts of buying rounds of alcoholic drinks for friends: Implications for harm reduction.  The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 5 (3), 125-129. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i3.229 Aims: Buying or shouting rounds (purchasing alcoholic drinks for oneself and others at the same time) at on-premise licensed venues, such as nightclubs and bars, is a widespread Australian cultural practice. Our paper aims to provide detailed information on young adults’ attitudes and practices concerning round buying. Methods: Thematic analysis of research interviews involving 60 young adults living in Melbourne was conducted using NVivo 10, yielding three key themes. Findings: (1) Contexts where round buying occurred: young adults considered group size and culture, as well as bar activity, when determining whether they should round buy with their friends. In busy venues, round buying conveniently reduced the number of trips to and time waiting at the bar. Round buying was less likely to occur in groups larger than 4-5 people, as beyond this participants found it difficult to control the reciprocity of round buying, cost, and consumption of alcohol. (2) Sociability: while round buying did not occur within the friendship groups of all participants, it was seen by many as an important way of demonstrating connections with friends. (3) Consumption: overwhelmingly, participants believed that round buying increases their overall alcohol intake through implicit and explicit pressures to consume more. Conclusions: Policies that limit round buying may offer a means to reduce alcohol-related harm. In addition, education that challenges round buying rules and expectations may help alleviate pressure on young adults to consume heavily.
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