战争与恐怖主义中的说服与宣传

Thomas M. Steinfatt, Dana M. Janbek
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这一章的重点是在战争、偏见和政治动荡时期宣传的使用。第一部分区分了说服和它的一种形式——宣传。“propaganda”一词的含义对于理解它的长期用法至关重要。第二部分介绍了过去几个世纪美国和欧洲的相关宣传例子。这些例子包括第一次世界大战和第二次世界大战的情节。宣传并不是一种新的说服工具,了解它在过去的使用可以提供一种比较,有助于理解它在现在和未来的使用。第三部分着眼于最近基地组织和伊拉克和叙利亚伊斯兰国(ISIS)在网络恐怖主义媒介中如何实际使用宣传的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Persuasion and Propaganda in War and Terrorism
This chapter focuses on the use of propaganda during times of war, prejudice, and political unrest. Part one distinguishes between persuasion and one of its forms, propaganda. The meaning-in-use of the term ‘propaganda' is essential to understanding its use over time. Part two presents relevant examples of propaganda from the past several centuries in the United States and Europe. These examples include episodes from World War I and II, among others. Propaganda is not a new tool of persuasion, and learning about its use in the past provides a comparison that helps in understanding its use in the present and future. Part three looks at recent examples of how propaganda occurs in actual use in online terrorist mediums by Al-Qaeda and by the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS).
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