肌电信号和IMU信号在Myo臂环中的应用

Uzair Muhammad, Khadija Amjad Sipra, M. Waqas, Shanshan Tu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

人机交互(HRI)在医疗保健、娱乐和工业领域的广泛应用中发挥着重要作用。在机器人领域,人们正在设计许多方法来改善人与机器之间的相互作用。例如,现有的方法要求使用许多不同的控制器来精确控制机械臂,如操纵杆、键盘控制或肌电图(EMG)传感器,这些控制器作为单独的单元连接在人的手臂上。然而,它需要大量的校准时间和高操作专业知识。因此,我们的目标是在6自由度(DOF)机械臂上实时模拟人类手臂的运动,提供最小的延迟。我们实际展示了Myo臂带与机器人的接口,在不影响效率的情况下提供极低的校准时间。我们还允许使用肌电和惯性测量单元(IMU)信号为Myo臂带提供6自由度,并提取肌电和IMU传感器的值。提取的原始EMG和IMU值使用Arduino作为标准微控制器进行校准。由于原始值的提取,Myo臂带也可以与其他用户的外设集成,在我们的例子中是一个6自由度的机械臂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Applications of Myo Armband Using EMG and IMU Signals
Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) plays an important role in a wide range of applications in healthcare, entertainment, and industries. Many ways are being devised to improve the interaction between humans and machines in the field of robotics. For instance, the existing approaches claim precise control over the robotic arm using many different controllers like the joystick, keypad control, or electroMyographic (EMG) sensors attached to the human arm as separate units. However, it requires a non-practical amount of calibration time and high operational expertise. Therefore, our goal is to mimic the human arm movements on the 6-degree of freedom (DOF) robotic arm in real-time, providing minimum latency. We practically show the interfacing of Myo armband with robots that provide tremendously low calibration time without compromising efficiency. We also allow a 6-DOF using EMG and inertial measurement unit (IMU) signals for Myo armband and extract the values of EMG and IMU sensors. The extracted raw EMG and IMU values are calibrated using Arduino as a standard micro-controller. Due to the extraction of raw values, Myo armband can also be integrated with other users' peripheral, which in our case is a 6-DOF robotic arm.
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