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引用次数: 4
摘要
近年来,人们基于大偏差原理对多用户无线调度的有效容量进行了分析。基于有效容量分析,讨论了轮循和速率最大值等无线调度算法中用户队列长度的分配边界。但对于基于Queue Length Based (QLB) Rate Maximum的调度算法,其分析结果仅局限于系统绑定性能,而不能考虑每个用户的绑定性能。本文考虑每个用户的输入通信量和信道统计特征,提出了一种新的QLB调度算法的有效容量分析模型。然后利用所提出的分析模型预测了QLB调度算法对每个用户的队列长度分布边界。基于预测的队列长度分布边界,我们可以为每个用户设置不同的队列长度阈值,即延迟约束(队列长度可转化为延迟),从而获得不同的队列长度违反(或延迟约束违反或队列溢出)概率。然后分析了在多用户环境下,每个用户的输入流量对其队列长度(或延迟约束)违规概率的影响。数值模拟验证了所提出的分析模型和估计结果。
Multiuser Effective Capacity analysis for Queue Length Based Rate Maximum wireless scheduling
Recently the Effective Capacity of multi-user wireless scheduling has been analyzed based on large deviation principle. The users' queue length distribution bound of wireless scheduling algorithm such as round robin and rate maximum was discussed based on Effective Capacity analysis. But for Queue Length Based (QLB) Rate Maximum scheduling algorithm, the analysis result is only limited to system bound performance and not for each user's bound performance. In this paper we consider each user's amount of input traffic and channel statistical characteristics and introduce a new Effective Capacity analysis model for QLB scheduling algorithm. The queue length distribution bound of the QLB scheduling algorithm for each user is then predicted by the proposed analysis model. Based on the predicted queue length distribution bound, we can set different queue length threshold, that is, delay constraint (queue length can be translated to delay) for each user to obtain different queue length violation (or delay constraint violation or queue overflow) probability. Then the effect of each user's amount of input traffic to their queue length (or delay constraint) violation probability in multiuser environment is analyzed. The proposed analysis model and the estimation results have been verified by numerical simulations.