职前英语教师在线学习焦虑

Nalan Kiziltan, Rabia Durmus
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摘要

随着科技的迅速发展和20世纪90年代互联网的出现,教室的墙壁已经被本世纪的创新所摧毁。这些发展也为外语教育注入了新的活力,改变了课堂的概念,同时对学习者和教师都提出了挑战,最终在在线教育平台的舞台上形成了一种新型的教育。这种全新的外语学习方式给学习者带来了额外的焦虑。为了找出影响学习者在网络世界中外语学习过程的外语焦虑的原因,在土耳其Ondokuz Mayıs大学2019-2020学年春季英语教师教育项目中参加在线口语交流课程的75名本科外语学习者(n=75)自愿参与了这项研究。本研究旨在通过半结构化访谈形式,探讨网络学习对外语学习者在网络外语教育过程中的焦虑产生了怎样的影响,网络外语学习者面临的挑战是什么,学习者如何感知网络外语教育,以及学习者在网络外语学习环境中感知焦虑的原因是什么。本文确定了网络环境下影响学习者外语学习焦虑的一些重要因素。针对网络外语学习情境下学习者的外语焦虑水平,提出了一些建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preservice EFL Teachers’ Online Learning Anxiety
With a prompt rise in the development of technology and with the advent of the internet in the 1990s, walls of classrooms have been demolished by the innovations of the current century. These developments also breathe new life into foreign language education and change the concept of the classroom while casting challenging roles for both learners and instructors, which ends up a new type of education on the stage of online education platforms. This brand-new way of foreign language learning has brought about extra anxiety in learners. In order to find out the reasons for foreign language anxiety, which affects learners’ process of foreign language learning in the online world, a total number of 75 undergraduate foreign language learners (n=75) who are taking online oral communication courses in the English Language Teacher Education Program (the Spring of the academic year 2019-2020) at Ondokuz Mayıs University in Turkey are involved in this research voluntarily. This study aims to investigate what kind of effects online learning has on foreign language learners’ anxiety in the process of online foreign language education, what the challenges are for online foreign language learners, how learners perceive online foreign language education, and what the learners' perceived reasons are for anxiety in an online foreign language learning environment through semi-structured interview forms. Certain significant factors which affect learners’ foreign language learning anxiety in an online world context have been determined. Some certain suggestions are made to alleviate the foreign language anxiety levels of the learners in online foreign language learning contexts.
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