编织命运弗里德里克-肖邦 - 维克多-科森科

Kira Shamaieva, Olga Volosatykh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

问题的陈述。从现代科学的角度修改20世纪前几十年乌克兰艺术生活的图景并不需要额外的论证。对于当时的声音调色板和作曲家创作的传记特征来说,这同样是必要的,这确实充满了空白。在详细研究维克托·科申科的创造力的过程中,对他最喜欢的作曲家弗里德里克·肖邦一生作品的各种典故变得相当引人注目。因此,问题就出现了:除了不可理解的命运游戏,我们不是在处理乌克兰作曲家“重建”过去事件的某种潜意识愿望吗?最近的研究和出版物。O. Komenda(2020: 266)致力于创造性人格现象的作品中,对乌克兰作曲家与波兰天才进行了类型学上合理的比较,仅在专业活动的背景下。最后一次出版的出版物包括在组织相应目录的过程中对V. Kosenko的传记初始时期的重建和对他保存的个人档案基金的描述(Mudryk, 2016;Volosatykh, 2021;伊万诺娃,2019)。M. Tomaszewski的专著《肖邦:人,创造力,共鸣》(2005)提供了有趣的材料,根据各种参数来比较我们研究中的英雄,以及A. Brożek和J. Jadacki(2010)的插图科普书。研究的目的、方法和新颖性。本研究的目的是扩展关于v.c osenko生活和工作的既定观念,将作曲家的创造力引入欧洲音乐文化的背景下,以克服其有时过时和有些原始的看法。第一次提出了对两位艺术家创作活动和日常生活的众多交点、切线、“镜像”的思考。达到任务设置复杂的跨学科和文化的方法,历史和比较的方法被使用。结果和结论。总的来说,所绘制的平行和类比加深并强调了Kosenko作品的背景联系,突出了其“遗传密码”的基本组成部分,其与西欧浪漫主义传统的连续性(以及对后浪漫主义局势进一步演变的敏感性);与此同时,它们也展示了波兰和乌克兰民族世界在精神上的紧密联系。克服对v.k osenko的创造力和个性的扭曲过时的看法,在基于现代科学方法的泛欧背景下考虑它们,是音乐学家在20世纪上半叶乌克兰艺术生活的最新全景再现方面的进一步工作的有希望的方向,作为世界艺术和文化进程的成熟组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Weaving fates. Fryderyk Chopin – Viktor Kosenko
Statement of the problem. The relevance of revising the picture of artistic life of the first decades of the 20th century in Ukraine from modern scientific positions does not require additional argumentation. This is equally necessary as for the sound palette of the time, and as for the biographical characteristics of composers creativity, which really are full of lacunas. In the process of a detailed study of Viktor Kosenko’s creativity, various allusions to the lifework of his favorite composer, Fryderyk Chopin, become quite noticeable. Thus the question arises: are we not dealing, alongside the incomprehensible play of fate, with a certain subconscious desire of the Ukrainian composer to “reconstruct” the events of the past? Recent research and publications. A typologically justified comparison of the Ukrainian composer with the Polish genius, in the context of professional activity solely, appears in the work by O. Komenda (2020: 266) devoted to the phenomenon of the creative personality. The publications of the last time include the reconstructions of V. Kosenko’s biography initial period and the descriptions of his preserved personal archival fund, carried out in the process of organizing the corresponding catalog (Mudryk, 2016; Volosatykh, 2021; Ivanova, 2019). M. Tomaszewski’s monograph “Chopin: Man, Creativity, Resonance” (2005) gives interesting materials for comparing the heroes of our study according to various parameters, as well as the illustrated popular science book by A. Brożek and J. Jadacki (2010). Objectives, methods, and novelty of the research. The purpose of the study is to expand established ideas about the life and work of V. Kosenko, to introduce the composer’s creativity into the context of European musical culture, to overcome its sometimes outdated and somewhat primitive perception. In the first time, the thoughts on numerous points of intersection, tangential aspects, “mirror reflections” of creative activity and everyday life of two artists are proposed. Reaching the tasks set the complex interdisciplinary and cultural approaches, the historical and comparative methods were used. Results and conclusions. In general, the drawn parallels and analogies deepen and emphasize the contextual connections of Kosenko’s work, highlight the basic components of its “genetic code”, its continuity with the Western European romantic tradition (as well as sensitivity to the further evolution of the post-romantic situation); at the same time, they demonstrate the deep affinity of the spiritual constants of the Polish and Ukrainian national worlds. Overcoming the distorted outdated perception of V. Kosenko’s creativity and personality, considering them in a pan-European context based on modern scientific approaches are the promising directions for the musicologists’ further work on the reproduction of an up-to-date panorama of the artistic life of Ukraine in the first half of the 20th century as of a full-fledged component of world artistic and cultural processes.
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