基于远程内存的网络文件系统缓存后端设计

Eunji Lim, Shinyoung Ahn, Youngho Kim, Gyuil Cha, Wan-Sik Choi
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在支持高性能数据处理的过程中,计算设备与存储设备之间的性能差距会影响计算资源的充分利用,成为系统的瓶颈。此外,一些需要交互性、实时性和复杂计算的大数据应用需要比分布式文件系统更快的数据I/O。因此,我们提出了一种新的缓存后端工具——网络文件系统CacheDM,它利用分布式内存作为高速网络连接计算节点的集群环境下的缓存介质。通过支持使用RDMA对缓存数据进行基于直接内存复制的访问,CacheDM可以提供低延迟和高速缓存。CacheDM被设计为FS-Cache的缓存后端,因此用户可以在不修改现有应用程序和NFS的情况下使用CacheDM并获得其性能优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Cache Backend Using Remote Memory for Network File System
In supporting high-performance data processing, performance gap between the computation device and storage prevents the full utilization of the computation resource and causes a system bottleneck. In addition, some big-data applications which require interactive, real-time, and complicated computation need faster data I/O than distributed file systems. So we propose a new cache backend facility called CacheDM for network file system, which utilizes the distributed memory as a cache media in the cluster environment where computing nodes are connected via high speed network. CacheDM can provide low-latency and high-speed cache by supporting direct memory copy based access to the cached data by using RDMA. CacheDM is designed as a cache backend of the FS-Cache, therefore users can use CacheDM and gain its performance advantage without modification of existing application and NFS.
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