用于多电平1500 V转换器的高性能栅极驱动电源

E. Serban, Mohammad Ali Saket, M. Ordonez
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引用次数: 3

摘要

功率半导体器件需要先进的脉宽栅极驱动器能力来成功地转换功率以实现高性能操作。本文提出了一种具有集成平面变压器的简化正向隔离变换器拓扑结构,该拓扑结构消除了输出滤波器电感的需要,同时重新排列钳位电路以降低元件额定值和电压应力,从而具有成本效益。提出的单开关正激变换器拓扑结构采用开关保护和齐纳二极管电压箝位电路的变压器铁芯退磁。通过对变换器的分析,确定了开关频率与变压器电感和等效电路电容的关系,有利于软开关器件的过渡。该转换器具有多个隔离的次级电源,这是多级转换器中独立栅极驱动电压供应所必需的。具体来说,所提出的转换器为栅极驱动功率器件对(如半桥SiC器件)提供电压供应。集成的解决方案减少了基于多电平的1500V转换器所需的栅极驱动器变压器的总数。在栅极驱动应用平台上进行了仿真和实验,验证了所提出的带集成平面变压器的隔离型dc-dc变换器设计的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High Performance Gate-Driver Power Supply for Multilevel-based 1500 V Converters
Power semiconductor devices require advanced pulse-width gate-driver capability to successfully convert power for high performance operation. In this paper, a simplified forward isolated converter topology with an integrated planar transformer is proposed, which eliminates the need of output filter inductor while rearranging the clamp circuit for reduced components ratings and voltage stress in a cost-effective solution. The proposed single-switch forward converter topology employs switch protection and transformer core demagnetization with Zener diode voltage-clamped circuit. Through the converter analysis, the switching frequency has been selected in relationship to the transformer inductance and the equivalent circuit capacitance for the benefit of soft-switching devices transitions. The converter features multiple isolated secondaries necessary for independent gate-driver voltage supplies in multi-level converters. Specifically, the proposed converter provides voltage supplies for a gate-driver power devices pair, such as half-bridge SiC devices. The integrated solution reduces the total number of gate-drivers transformers necessary in multilevel-based 1500V converters. The simulation and experimental results are obtained from a gate-drive application platform to demonstrate the validity of the proposed isolated dc-dc converter design with integrated planar transformer.
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