基于大数据分析的新型癌症治疗评估

Gangmin Li, Jian Gu, Xuming Bai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癌症在全世界造成发病率和死亡率方面起着主要作用。已经开发和实践了几种治疗癌症的方法。全植入式静脉通道给药(TIVAPDS)治疗是利用全植入式静脉通道给药(TIVAP)方法的一种新方法,它是一种副作用较小的鞘内给药系统(IDD),以提高患者的生活质量。本研究旨在评价TIVAPDS治疗的有效性,以期为该治疗在中国的推广做出贡献。我们的数据样本来自苏州大学第二附属医院,该医院是国内TIVAPDS实践的先驱,并得到了患者的同意。分析了数据统计汇总结果和每两个识别属性之间的关系。基于结果,采用C4.5决策树和logistic回归算法的2个预测模型进行预测。结果可作为评价个别治疗病例的参考,以达到治疗效果,并在可能的情况下提高TIVAPDS的治疗效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
New Cancer Treatment Evaluation through Big Data Analytics
Cancer plays a leading role in causing morbidity and mortality worldwide. Several treatments have been developed and practiced for fighting against cancer. Totally Implantable Venous Access Port Drug Supply (TIVAPDS) treatment is a new method utilizing Totally Implantable Venous Access Port (TIVAP) delivery method, which is one kind of Intrathecal Drug Delivery System (IDD) with lower side effects, to increase patient’s quality of life. This paper reports our study aiming to evaluate the effectiveness of TIVAPDS treatment in order to make contributions to generalize this treatment in China. Our data samples come from The Second Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University, a forerunner of TIVAPDS practices in China and with patients’ agreement. The data statistics summary results and the relationships between each two identified attributes are analyzed. Based on the results, 2 predictive models utilizing C4.5 decision tree and logistic regression algorithms are adopted for prediction. The results are used as reference to assess individual treatment cases, so that the effectiveness of the treatment can be achieved and if possible, to improve the efficiency of TIVAPDS treatment.
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