利用旅行推销员问题,利用excel电子表格对加德满都谷地不同目的地的旅游路线进行优化

Kshitiz Bohara, Prativa Giri, Pravisan Bhandari, Sanyog Lamsal, Aayush Bhattarai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这个报告处理的是游客在加德满都山谷内访问不同地方的最短距离问题,最后返回到起点。这些地方可以由游客自己选择。这个问题基于旅行推销员问题。本文提出了一种利用进化算法(EA)技术求解游客最优路线的方法,减少了解的局部化,从而得到了比非线性方法更准确的结果。在这个项目中,我们选择了49个不同的地点,使用google script中的用户自定义函数,计算它们之间的距离。这个问题是在excel电子表格中解决的,求解器被用来找到最佳结果,即在(n-1)中最短的游客可能!n个位置之间的路径。该项目通过选择最优路线,节省了游客的时间和金钱。这必将使优化技术在旅游产业领域蓬勃发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal travel route for different destinations in Kathmandu valley using travelling salesman problem using excel spreadsheet
This report deals with the shortest distance problem for the tourist to visit different places within Kathmandu valley exactly once and finally return to the starting place. The places can be chosen by the tourist himself/herself. This problem is based on the Travelling Sales-man Problem. This report gives a solution to find an optimum route for tourist using Evolu-tionary Algorithms (EA) technique to reduce the localization of the solution thereby giving more accurate result than the nonlinear approach. For the project, 49 different places were selected and by using the user defined function in google script, the distance among they were calculated. The problem was solved in excel spreadsheet and solver was used to find the optimum result i.e. shortest possible for the tourist out of (n-1)! Ways between n numbers of places. This project help to save the time and money of the tourist by selecting the optimum route. This will certainly flourish the optimization technique in the field of the tourism industry.
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